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Retirement is an important goal in the financial lives of all individuals.
Please find below a timeline to help you in setting retirement goals
as you draw close to retirement age.
10 Years from Retirement
- Start aggressively saving for retirement while your disposable
income is high, and there is still time to let compound returns
work for you.
- Start to consider the lifestyle you would like to enjoy in
retirement, and see if it's affordable. To be able to retain your
same lifestyle, you will need between 60% and 70% of your pre-retirement
income.
- Research your company pension plan, OAS, and CPP benefits to
ascertain how much you will receive in addition to your own savings.
- Chart your current cash flow, and eliminate unnecessary expenses;
make a projected budget for retirement.
- Project the sources and amounts of retirement income so you
can perform any available re-balancing of accounts and assets
to equalize incomes between you and your spouse to minimize taxes
in retirement.
- Investigate opportunities to pre-pay future lifetime expenses
from working income rather than from investment income (or capital)
after retirement - like paid-up life and critical care insurance.
- Make a plan to pay off loans (in ten years you want to be debt
free).
- Update your will, and powers-of-attorney. With larger estates,
tax representative help may be beneficial.
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5 Years from Retirement
- Set the date for your mortgage-burning party.
- Start thinking about whether you want to move. If you are thinking
about another community, town, city, or country, get the feel
of the area now by spending vacation time there.
- If you plan to sell your home to help finance your retirement,
start watching for the market to time the sale for maximum potential
return.
- Revisit your retirement budget to make sure it's still on track.
- Continue to eliminate any remaining debt.
- Consider shifting investments from aggressive growth to more
balanced instruments.
- Talk with your spouse about how the two of you will spend your
time (together and separately) - hobbies, activities, volunteer
involvements, part-time jobs, travel.
- Determine whether or not you will be able to retire at the
same time.
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1 Year & Counting
- Rewrite your projected budget as precisely as possible.
- Reconsider asset ownership. For example, do you really need
two cars?
- Establish an emergency fund, or line of credit.
- Consolidate your RRSP holdings, as you may want all your holdings
in one or two places before arranging your RRIF.
- If you think you haven't saved enough money to retire comfortably,
start sorting options for part-time work, renovating part of your
home into a rental unit, downsizing your living arrangements,
or relocating to a lower-cost locale.
- If you intend to move, start clearing out that attic and garage
now. Sell what you can, find good homes for the rest.
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3 Months Away
- While you are still covered by your company benefits plan,
get everything checked over and fixed; have your teeth and eyes
checked, and get a full medical.
- Shop around for medical insurance if your pension plan doesn't
provide any. Pick up out-of-country travel insurance (annual premium
basis is cheapest).
- Recheck and review your government and corporate pension benefits,
investments, and retirement budget. You're almost there! Be sure
to check survivor benefit provisions.
- You don't have to convert your RRSPs until the end of the year
you turn 69, so don't start cashing them in unless you need the
income - to allow for further growth, and to maximize opportunities
for receipt of government benefits.
- Make sure you and your spouse have a source of qualifying income
to be eligible for the $1,000 pension-income tax credit.
- Update your will and powers-of-attorney. You may want to consider
switching to the next generation as the people you will have designated
to handle your affairs will be crossing the same thresholds as
you.
- Be prepared for your company to make an offer to you about
returning in some part-time, representativey capacity. As the Baby Boomers
retire, labour shortages are going to appear that the Baby Bust
generation won't be able to fill.
Remember when Retirement
Planning-
The Earlier you start, the Better!!
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